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24 de outubro de 1944
Outubro de 1944
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> Novembro |
Guerra no mar
Submarino alemão U-673 afundado ao norte de Stavanger após colidir com o U-382
Grécia
As tropas britânicas libertam Lamia
O que aconteceu em outubro de 1944
Evento de Interesse
7 de outubro Levante no campo de concentração de Auschwitz-Birkenau, judeus queimam crematórios
Evento de Interesse
Evento de Interesse
9 de outubro O primeiro-ministro britânico Winston Churchill chega à Rússia para conversar com Joseph Stalin
- Ofensiva canadense em West-Zeeuws-Flanders Ocupantes alemães desligam eletricidade em Amsterdã St Louis Cards derrotaram St Louis Browns, 4 jogos a 2 na 41ª World Series Almirante Halsey da Força-Tarefa 30 bombas em Okinawa, 700 morrem Aliados bombardeiam o paredão em Veere Tuvinian República Popular de Tuvinian ou anteriormente Tannu Tuva foi anexado pela URSS
Filme Liberar
11 de outubro & quotLaura & quot dirigido por Otto Preminger estrelado por Gene Tierney e Dana Andrews é lançado em NYC, Nova York
- Exército alemão retira-se de Atenas Riga, capital da Letônia, primeiro exército libertado dos EUA começa a batalha de Aachen, primeira cidade alemã capturada durante a Segunda Guerra Mundial. Tropas aliadas aterrissam em Corfu. ) assume o poder na Hungria. Hungria: Governo digno cai / contagem nazista Szalasi torna-se premier
Evento de Interesse
- Tropas soviéticas invadem a Tchecoslováquia durante a Segunda Guerra Mundial. O primeiro-ministro britânico Winston Churchill retorna de Moscou para Londres. Tropas canadenses libertam a estreia de Aardensburg John Van Druten em NYC. Cleveland, Ohio, explode, 135 morrem, 3.600 sem-teto
'Eu retornarei'
20 de outubro As forças dos EUA sob o comando do general Douglas MacArthur retornam às Filipinas com o desembarque do 6º exército dos EUA em Leyte
- Tropas canadenses ocupam Breskens na Segunda Guerra Mundial: tropas americanas capturam Aachen, a 1ª grande cidade alemã a cair na estreia de Walter Piston & quotFugue for a Victory Tune & quot em Nova York exército invade a nau capitânia do vice-almirante Takeo Kurita da Hungria, o cruzador pesado Atago afunda durante a Batalha do Golfo de Leyte
Evento de Interesse
- Rússia e Bulgária assinam pacto de armas 1ª Divisão Blindada Polonesa liberta Breda, Holanda Cabadese 2ª Divisão de Infantaria liberta Goes South-Beveland
Evento de Interesse
30 de outubro A trilha sonora de Aaron Copland & quotAppalachian Spring & quot estreia em Washington, D.C. com o papel principal dançando Martha Graham
Evento de Interesse
30 de outubro Anne Frank é deportada de Auschwitz para Belsen
- Último transporte para Auschwitz chega em Birkenau Escoceses Highlanders libertam Waalwijk Suécia anuncia intenção de permanecer neutro e refugo santuário na Ilha de Tholen (Holanda) libertado durante a Segunda Guerra Mundial Chefe de equipe Kruls nomeia De Quay presidente da Comissão Universal
24 de outubro de 1944 - História
Escort Carrier USS Gambier Bay, Destroyer Escort USS Raymond e outra Destroyer Escort, elementos de Taffy 3, lançando fumaça antes de enfrentar a Força Central Japonesa na Batalha de Samar, 25 de outubro de 1944.
A Batalha de Samar foi uma das batalhas mais estranhas da guerra. Os comandantes americanos após a Batalha do Estreito de Surigão estavam convencidos de que os japoneses não representavam mais uma ameaça significativa e haviam deixado o Estreito de Surigão desprotegido. Uma força japonesa comandada pelo almirante Kurita de quatro navios de guerra, oito cruzadores e onze destróieres conseguiu se esgueirar sem ser detectada. A forte força naval dos EUA, a 3ª frota, que consistia frequentemente de porta-aviões e seis navios de guerra rápidos e seus cruzadores e contratorpedeiros, foram atraídos para o norte em busca da força de porta-aviões japoneses que estavam sendo usados como isca, os japoneses agora não tinham o suficiente aviadores experientes para fazer uso eficaz das transportadoras. Sentada na Baía de Leyte estava uma força de seis transportadores de escolta e contratorpedeiros e contratorpedeiros escoltas que foram deixados para trás para fornecer apoio às tropas no solo. O esquadrão foi comandado pelo Contra-Almirante Sprague.
A coluna japonesa conseguiu chegar com 20 milhas da força americana chamada Taffy 3 antes de ser reconhecida. Os japoneses que pensaram ter tropeçado na principal força de batalha americana imediatamente começaram a disparar suas torres de longo alcance. Gêiseres de água explodiram ao redor dos navios americanos. A força americana, em grande parte sem armadura, não estava equipada para enfrentar uma grande frota de batalha japonesa e Sprague tentou mover sua força para fora do caminho, enquanto ordenava que seus destróieres atacassem com seus torpedos. Os três destróieres Hoel, Heermann e Johnston atacaram nobremente os maiores navios japoneses. O Johnston consegue pousar um torpedo no cruzador pesado japonês Kumano, desativando-o. Os outros navios lutaram bravamente ganhando tempo valioso para o porta-aviões de escolta e os navios japoneses foram forçados a mudar de curso para evitar os ataques. Depois que os destróieres foram afundados pelos japoneses, as escoltas de destróieres ainda menores receberam ordens para atacar. Eles lutaram contra todas as probabilidades. O comandante do Samuel B Roberts que foi afundado escreveu:
Testemunhar a conduta do homem alistado médio a bordo deste navio, com uma média de menos de um ano de serviço, faria qualquer homem ter orgulho de ser americano. A tripulação foi informada pelo sistema de alto-falantes no início da ação da estimativa do C.O. da situação: ou seja, uma luta contra probabilidades esmagadoras das quais a sobrevivência não poderia ser esperada, durante o qual faríamos todos os danos que pudéssemos. Diante desse conhecimento, os homens zelosamente nomearam suas posições e lutaram e trabalharam com tanta calma, coragem e eficiência que nenhuma honra maior poderia ser concebida do que comandar tal grupo.
Enquanto isso, Taffy 3 ordenou todos os seus aviões no ar e para atacar os navios japoneses, independentemente da armadura que eles tivessem a bordo. Um SOS foi enviado para todos os outros navios aliados na área, e enquanto os porta-frotas estavam muito longe para ajudar o Taffy 1 e o Taffy 2, também consistindo de porta-aviões de escolta, estavam perto o suficiente. No total, a Marinha dos Estados Unidos tinha 235 aviões de combate e 143 aeronaves de torpedo para enfrentar os japoneses. Os aviões não estavam equipados com a munição certa e os pilotos foram treinados principalmente para conduzir a guerra anti-submarina. Mas eles continuamente atacaram os navios japoneses com tudo que puderam.
Entre os ataques aéreos e os ataques dos destróieres, os navios japoneses atacantes foram danificados, três cruzadores pesados afundaram, mas antes de Kurita decidir se retirar, eles haviam se arrastado a cerca de 10 milhas dos navios de escolta americanos e estavam disparando um fluxo constante de granadas contra eles. O porta-aviões de escolta respondeu com suas próprias armas de 5 polegadas. O fluxo constante de granadas foi suficiente para afundar dois dos carregadores de escolta que foram afundados na Baía Gambier e no St Lo, mas o resto sobreviveu. Os japoneses nunca chegaram perto dos transportes que ainda estavam descarregando e a força do Karita voltou ao Japão, para nunca mais sair para a batalha. Foi uma vitória cara, 1130 americanos foram mortos ou listados como missão e 913 ficaram feridos.
A última parte da Batalha de Leyte foi a Batalha do Cabo Engano, onde o TF 34 dos EUA encontrou os porta-aviões japoneses. A força americana composta por 10 porta-aviões. Durante um dia inteiro, o americano atacou a força japonesa que tinha poucos aviões para se defender. 527 surtidas conseguiram afundar o porta-aviões Zuikaku, os porta-aviões Chitose e Zuihō e o contratorpedeiro Akizuki. O porta-aviões Chiyoda e o cruzador Tama ficaram paralisados. O que restou da força japonesa voltou mancando para o Japão.
Hoje na História da Segunda Guerra Mundial - 24 de outubro de 1939 e # 038 de 1944
Pilotos do Esquadrão de Torpedo 13 da Marinha dos EUA em sua sala de operações a bordo do porta-aviões Franklin, pouco antes da Batalha do Mar de Sibuyan, durante a Batalha do Golfo de Leyte, em 24 de outubro de 1944 (Arquivos Nacionais dos EUA: 80-G-290733)
75 anos atrás - outubro. 24, 1944: Cinqüenta marinheiros negros são condenados por motim no polêmico caso de Port Chicago após apenas 80 minutos de deliberação, todos os 50 homens recebem sentenças de 15 anos (Leia mais: “O Desastre de Port Chicago - O Julgamento do Motim”).
Off Formosa, sub USS Espiga afunda um navio em um comboio japonês, tendo afundado 5 navios com apenas 9 torpedos, mas Espiga é então afundada por seu próprio torpedo (74 mortos, mas 9 sobrevivem como prisioneiros de guerra, incluindo o capitão Tenente Cdr. Richard O'Kane, que receberá a Medalha de Honra).
Na Batalha do Golfo de Leyte, aeronaves japonesas atacam navios dos EUA em Leyte. Aviões porta-aviões dos EUA abatem 257 aviões japoneses e afundam o navio de guerra japonês Musashi.
24 de outubro de 1944 - História
USS Princeton
A última grande batalha naval do Pacífico ocorreu ao largo de Leyte após o desembarque americano ali. Os japoneses dividiram suas forças em três grupos.
Nas primeiras horas da manhã de 23 de outubro, os submarinos americanos Darter e Dace que afundaram dois cruzadores japoneses e relataram as posições dos navios japoneses enquanto eles cruzavam a passagem de Palawan. Depois de afundar os navios, o Darter encalhou, mas todos os seus tripulantes foram salvos. Agora que a localização dos navios japoneses era conhecida, os porta-aviões americanos lançaram um ataque aéreo. Aviões do Intrepid, Cabot, Essex, Lexington, Franklin e Enterprise lançados pousaram 19 torpedos e 17 bombas no super encouraçado japonês Musashi, que ela afundou. A maior parte do restante das forças japonesas continuou em frente.
Enquanto isso, aviões japoneses de base terrestre atacaram a força de pouso americana. A maioria dos aviões japoneses foi interceptada, mas um conseguiu passar e pousou uma bomba no porta-aviões Princeton. A bomba explodiu abaixo do convés e, eventualmente, lançou torpedos abaixo do convés. Quando a segunda explosão ocorreu, o USS Birmingham estava ao lado e muitos de seus homens foram mortos durante a explosão e o Birmingham foi severamente danificado. O navio foi envolto em chamas, e quando ficou claro que ela não poderia ser salva, a ordem de abandonar o navio foi dada e o cruzador ligeiro Reno disparou torpedos contra ele.
O último confronto de superfície entre navios de guerra na história aconteceu a seguir. Uma força japonesa de dois navios de guerra, cruzadores e destróieres tentou penetrar no Golfo de Leyte através do Estreito de Surigao. Esperando por eles estavam duas forças de destróieres, uma força de cruzadores e seis navios de guerra. Os navios de guerra incluíam uma “frota fantasma” - os navios de guerra americanos que foram danificados em Pearl Harbor. Eles incluíram West Virginia, Maryland, Mississippi, Tennessee, Califórnia e Pensilvânia.
A primeira linha que os japoneses tiveram que cruzar, pois eram os barcos do PT dos EUA. Eles tiveram pouco efeito. Em seguida, uma linha de destróieres disparou uma salva de torpedos. Ambos os navios de guerra foram atingidos, o Yamashiro conseguiu se manter em movimento, mas o Faso foi afundado. Os navios agora enfrentavam a linha de navios de guerra, bem como cruzadores. O USS West Virginia tinha controle avançado de radar para seus canhões e foi o primeiro a atirar nos navios japoneses restantes. O Yamshiro foi afundado assim como um cruzador pesado e três destróieres. Foi a batalha naval mais unilateral da guerra,
com outro dano a um destruidor, a força dos EUA não sofreu danos.
24 de outubro de 1944 - História
Listas de baixas da Marinha Real e Marinhas de Domínio, Guerra Mundial 2
Pesquisado e compilado por Don Kindell, todos os direitos reservados
1º - 31 DE OUTUBRO DE 1944 - na data, pedido de envio / unidade e nome do amp
Editado por Gordon Smith, Naval-History.Net
HMS Caradoc, cruzador leve
(NP / Mark Teadham, clique nas fotos para ampliações)
Notas:
(1) Informações da vítima em ordem - sobrenome, nome, inicial (is), posto e parte do serviço que não seja RN (RNR, RNVR, RFR etc), número do serviço (apenas classificações, também se Domínio ou Marinhas da Índia), (nos livros de outro navio / estabelecimento em terra, O / P & ndash na passagem), Destino
(2) Clique para abreviações
(3) Link para a Comissão de Túmulos de Guerra da Comunidade
(4) Mais informações podem ser encontradas nas Listas de Nomes
Eventos de Segundo Plano - Setembro a dezembro de 1944
Aliados ocidentais cruzam para a Alemanha, campanha Inshore britânica do U-boat, V.2 atinge Londres, Russos alcançam a Europa Oriental, Batalhas do Golfo de Leyte
Domigo, 1 de outubro de 1944
Bhadravati (RIN)
RAFAEL, A (apenas inicial), Engenheiro de Motor 1c, 77211 (RIN), morreu
Caradoc
DURRANT, Ernest A, Marinheiro Capaz, C / JX 133814, morreu
Cerberus (RAN), acidente
GANNELL, Edwin A, Comissário Principal, 17752 (RAN), morto
Copra, explosão
PITHERS, Reginald A, Tenente Comandante, RNVR, morto
FAA, 828 Sqn, Implacável , acidente aéreo
DOUGLAS, James, Ty / Act / Petty Officer Airman, FAA / FX 86988, morto
Gamtoos
BRAND, Daniel G, Suboficial Cook, 67086 V (SANF), morreu
Hamla (RIN)
JAYPAUL, J (inicial apenas), Stoker 2c, 18864 (RIN), morreu
Júpiter, como POW
PITT, James C, Marinheiro Capaz, P / JX 162422, morreu
LCA.665
BEBBINGTON, George R, Marinheiro Capaz, P / JX 326877, DOWS
MTB .360, perda de navio
CHILTON, Arthur S, Marinheiro Capaz, P / JX 518867, MPK
COOPER, Thomas P, Marinheiro Capaz, P / JX 326623, MPK
CUMMING, Alexander, telegrafista, D / JX 206782, MPK
ELLIOTT, John, Marinheiro Capaz, D / JX 416531, MPK
GILES, Thomas M, Telegrafista, P / JX 624408, MPK
HOBBS, William P, Marinheiro Capaz, C / JX 545789, MPK
JAMES, Dennis N, Stoker 1c, P / KX 164552, MPK
KEEM, Clarence C, Ty / Suboficial, C / JX 607977, morto
WILTSHIRE, George E, Ty / Subtenente, RNVR, MPK
Penghambat
TALIB, Bin A T, Marinheiro Capaz, RN (Seção Malaio), morreu
Restigouche (RCN)
HAMILTON, Delmar, Petty Officer Supply, V / 6457 (RCNVR), morreu
RN College Greenwich, explosão
GRIGOR, James MacL, Ty / Subtenente (A), RNVR, (Odisséia), morto
São Jorge, doença
SHEARS, Maurice H, Boy 2c, P / JX 712489, morreu
Atormentador, doença
GILES, Frederick C, Marinheiro Capaz, P / 221174, morreu
Segunda-feira, 2 de outubro de 1944
Ameer , doença
CROOK, Cyril B, Air Fitter (E), FAA / FX 82299, morreu
Dalhousie (RIN)
PHATAK, B (inicial apenas) P, Marinheiro Capaz, 17654 (RIN), morreu
Devon City, doença
NIDD, Herbert T, Ty / Tenente Paymaster, RNR, morreu
Drake, doença
BATESON, John C, principal assistente de enfermaria, D / MX 83951, morreu
FAA, 1843 Sqn, Gannet, acidente aéreo
BAKER, Ivor J, Ty / Subtenente (A), RNVR, MPK
ML.281, afogamento
WOODS, Herbert G, Subtenente, RNVR, morreu
Odisséia
JOHNSON, Arthur, Sinaleiro, C / JX 342517, DOWS
Paradigma, doença
WILLIS, Robert H, Engenheiro Comissário, morreu
Presidente, doença
GOSSAGE, Ralph B, Ato / Capitão, morreu
Santo Ângelo
COLE, Reginald G L, Escritor, C / MX 698188, doença, morreu
MIZZI, Francis G A P D, Marinheiro Capaz, E / JX 583827, morto
Terça, 3 de outubro de 1944
BYMS.2154, mineração
BUTLER, John E, Seaman, RNPS, LT / JX 280226, morto
MIALL, Arthur S, Engenheiro Chefe, RNPS, LT / KX 98760, morto
Eland
HARDAKER, Maurice, Marinheiro Comum, C / JX 355290, DOWS
FAA, 761 Sqn, Argus , acidente aéreo
WHITEHEAD, George H, Ty / Tenente (A), RNVR, morto
FAA, 800 Sqn, Imperador , operações aéreas
WILSON, Keith F, Ty / Act / Subtenente (A), RNVR, MPK
Júpiter, como POW
MOORE, Thomas, Ty / Act / Ty / Stoker Suboficial, D / KX 97330, morreu
PERRYER, Harold J, Artífice Chefe da Sala de Máquinas, D / MX 46556, morreu
ROCKETT, Ronald W, Ordinary Signalman, D / JX 234234, morreu
SHINNER, Raymond C, Stoker 2c, D / KX 98106, morreu
LCT.377, perda de navio
NIMMO, James B, Marinheiro Capaz, C / JX 316082, MPK
Quarta-feira, 4 de outubro de 1944
Chebogue (RCN), torpedeado
CARL, Charles G, Sinaleiro, V / 54340 (RCNVR), MPK
FISH, George H, Cook, V / 49455 (RCNVR), MPK
GAAL, Joseph, Marinheiro Capaz, V / 31242 (RCNVR), morto
REID, Daniel MacF McL, Marinheiro líder, 3611 (RCN), MPK
SMITH, Larry D, Engine Room Artificer, V / 70453 (RCNVR), MPK
SMITH, Richard A, Stoker, V / 27489 (RCNVR), MPK
STODDART, Charles J, Stoker, V / 59418 (RCNVR), MPK
Drake
LUKE, Ronald, Marinheiro Capaz, D / SR 8641, DOWS
Gâmbia , acidente de viação
PYE, John, Marinheiro Capaz, P / JX 304168, morto
LCT.377, perda de navio
ADAMS, Bernard E, Marinheiro Capaz, P / JX 270929, MPK
BAINES, Victor H, Act / Suboficial Wireman, D / MX 102257, MPK
BARBER, Cecil L, Ty / Skipper, RNR, MPK
BRYER, Kerrigan J, Ty / Midshipman, RNVR, MPK
DALTON, James, Marinheiro Capaz, P / JX 383280, MPK
MARSLAND, Clifford, Ty / Act / Marinheiro líder, D / JX 204170, MPK
MARTIN, Alfred J, Stoker 1c, P / KX 111608, MPK
RAWLING, Eric, Stoker 1c, D / SKX 920, MPK
RIDOUT, William A, Marinheiro Capaz, D / JX 346615, MPK
ROBB, William, Wireman, D / MX 96719, MPK
TAYLOR, Charles W, Mecânico de motor de suboficial, C / MX 68114, MPK
WOODCOCK, Leslie S, Act / Able Seaman, C / JX 374960, MPK
WOODWARD, Harold J H, Marinheiro Capaz, D / JX 364424, MPK
Protetor (RCN)
BURTON, George A, Comandante, RCNR, morreu
Restigouche (RCN)
JEWETT, George S, Suboficial, 2227 (RCN), MPK
Estilhaços
REID, Duncan McK, Tenente Comandante Cirurgião, RNVR, morreu
Quinta-feira, 5 de outubro de 1944
aurora
DODIMEAD, Frederick L, Ty / Corporal, RM, PO / X 2919, morto
Biter , doença
HANCOCK, John G, marinheiro comum, D / JX 570327, morreu
Cornwallis (RCN)
SIGURDSON, John, marinheiro comum, V / 88746 (RCNVR), morreu
Dalhousie (RIN)
KHAN, Zaman, Ordinary Seaman, 19890 (RIN), morreu
FAA, 759 Sqn, Heron, acidente aéreo
ACHESON, Michael E B, Subtenente, morto
Nairana , doença
WIGGERHAM, Herbert L, Ty / Act / Marinheiro líder, RNVR, C / LD / X 2313, DOWS
selvagem
HAYDEN, Percy C, Marinheiro Capaz, C / JX 444962, MPK
Vitória, doença
SHAW, William, Marinheiro Comum, P / JX 503350, morreu
Sexta-feira, 6 de outubro de 1944
Adamantium, ação inimiga
ADAMS, Dennis J, Tenente, DOW
Afrikander, afogando-se
MILLER, James J, Suboficial Supervisor, C / LX 28006, morreu
Bermudas , doença
SPARHAM, Malcolm H, Ordinary Signalman, D / JX 612284, morreu
Bonito
MARSHALL, James, Stoker, RNPS, LT / KX 160223, MPK
Eaglet, se afogando
ROBERTS, John W, Marinheiro Capaz, D / JX 284771, morreu
Electra, como POW
PACÍFICO, James G E, Marinheiro Capaz, C / SSX 17734, morreu
FAA, 1820 Sqn, Nightjar, acidente aéreo
NEVILLE, Alan E, Ty / Subtenente (A), RNVR, morto
Naden (RCN)
WRAGG, George F, tenente elétrico, RCN, morreu
Ringtail
TURNER, Frank T, Comissário Assistente, C / LX 613540, morto
Divisão RM Plymouth, doença
MAJOR, Cyril H, Ty / Act / Capitão, RM, morreu
Sábado, 7 de outubro de 1944
FAA, 807 Sqn, Caçador , operações aéreas
STEWART, Donald, Ty / Subtenente (A), RNVR, MPK
FAA, 809 Sqn, Perseguidor , operações aéreas
PERRY, Anthony D, Ty / Subtenente (A), RNVR, MPK
LCI (L) .290, ação de superfície amigável
BOUCHER, Frederick G, Marinheiro Capaz, D / JX 367662, morto
ML.1118 (RIN), ataque aéreo amigo
APPACHAN, A (inicial apenas) A, Marinheiro Capaz, 8116 (RIN), morto
GOPAL, Krishan R, Ordinary Signalman, 14176 (RIN), (temporariamente atribuído de ML.1120), morto
JOSHUA, D (inicial apenas), Engenheiro de Motor 1c, 77213 (RIN), (temporariamente atribuído de ML.1120), morto
SEN, S (inicial apenas) K, Subtenente, RINVR, morto
ML.1119 (RIN), ataque aéreo amigo, perda de navio
ABDUL, Majid, Marinheiro Capaz, 13702 (RIN), morto
FERNANDES, R (inicial apenas), Able Seaman, 19621 (RIN), morto
MUHAMMAD, Yusuf, Marinheiro Principal, 4952 (RIN), morto
VED, Prakash, Telegrafista Comum, 9811 (RIN), morto
ML.1299
BURGESS, David K, Stoker, RNPS, LT / KX 154495, DOWS
MMS .106
RAMAGE, John, Signalman, RNPS, LT / JX 204090, DOWS
Vidonia, perda de navio
AYTON, Hugh S, Stoker, RNPS, LT / KX 131759, MPK
DAVIES, Wilfred E, Stoker, RNPS, LT / KX 108142, morto
DICK, John G, Engenheiro, RNR (PS), LT / X 4069 T, MPK
GREGORY, Ivor J, Cook, RNPS, LT / MX 109491, MPK
JARVIS, Edward, Stoker, RNPS, LT / KX 695932, morto
KERRIDGE, Ralph, Suboficial, RNPS, LT / JX 196995, MPK
MACDONALD, Donald J, Seaman, RNPS, LT / JX 400447, MPK
WELTON, Edwin H, Marinheiro Comum, RNPS, LT / JX 662418, MPK
Domigo, 8 de outubro de 1944
Easton
MACKENZIE, James S, Marinheiro Principal, RNR, P / X 20956 A, morreu
FAA, 826 Sqn, Slinger , acidente aéreo
ROSE, Brian W, Ty / Tenente (A), RNVR, morto
Lonsdale (RAN)
HABERSBERGER, Frank C, Electrical Artificer, 16959 (RAN), morto
MGB.642, ação de superfície
PHILLIPS, Patrick, Stoker 1c, P / KX 155244, morto
MMS .1031
VANCE, William G, Seaman, RNPS, LT / JX 532174, DOWS
MTB .727
MCCALLUM, Lothrop, Marinheiro Líder, V / 18126 (RCNVR), morto
Nonsuch (RCN)
SUTHERLAND, Jackson R, Marinheiro Comum, V / 91354 (RCNVR), morreu
Valente
BROWN, John J, Marinheiro Capaz, P / JX 186338, DOWS
Westminster
BINNS, Arnold, Act / Leading Stoker, P / K 60841, DOWS
Segunda-feira, 9 de outubro de 1944
FAA, 807 Sqn, Cormorant II, acidente aéreo
LITLER, John A, Ty / Subtenente (A), RNVR, MPK
Kongoni
KEMP, George A, Marine, RME 10420, DOWS
Libra, doença
HOLE, William H, Seaman, RNPS, LT / JX 288899, morreu
MTB .467, ação de superfície
JONES, Edward, Marinheiro Capaz, C / JX 406920, morto
Nilo
COLLINS, William, Ty / Leading Cook (S), C / MX 106613, DOWS
Norfolk
SHEARER, Thomas, Marinheiro Comum, D / JX 568272, DOWS
RM 40 Commando, Albânia
BAIN, James S, Ty / Act / Company Sargento Major, RM, PLY / X 764, morto
HILES, William J, Ty / Act / Capitão, RM, morto
MACPHERSON, Michael S, Ty / Act / Capitão, RM, morto
PRATT, George S, Marine, CH / X 3203, morto
SALT, James V, Marine, PO / X 114584, morto
ST ANGE, William J, Marine, PO / X 114352, morto
Divisão de RM Portsmouth, doença
HAYWOOD, George, Marine, PO / X 104906, morreu
Lula, doença
AMBROSE, James H, Marinheiro Capaz, D / JX 418780, morreu
Terça, 10 de outubro de 1944
Drake
ABBOTT, Albert E, Suboficial Steward, D / LX 22964, DOWS
FAA, 841 Sqn, Implacável , acidente aéreo
MAITLAND, Philip W, Ty / Act / Suboficial Airman, RNVR, FAA / LD / X 5350, MPK
FAA, 1843 Sqn, Gannet, acidente aéreo
MCHAFFIE, Richard J, Ty / Act / Subtenente (A), RNVR, morto
Embarcação de desembarque No.767 (relatado como LCI.767, mas nem LCI (L) .767 nem LCI (S) .767 foram construídos. Possivelmente LCA.767)
MURPHY, Edward J, Marinheiro Principal, D / JX 226840, DOWS
Malayan RNVR
YUSUF, Bin A, Marinheiro Principal, SE / X 83 (Malayan RNVR), MPK
MGB.663, perda de navio
ROWLEY, James, Marinheiro Capaz, P / JX 369763, MPK
SYKES, Reginald G, Mecânico de motor líder, P / MX 634490, MPK
THACKRAY, George E, Ty / Act / Leading Stoker, C / KX 136197, MPK
Comando RM 40
PINCHER, Ronald, Marine, PLY / X 113394, morto na Albânia
WHITE, Charles H P, Ty / Cabo, RM, CH / X 2124, DOWS na Itália
Quarta-feira, 11 de outubro de 1944
FAA, 800 Sqn, Imperador , operações aéreas
SPENCER, Charles D, Ty / Subtenente (A), RNZNVR, morto
FAA, 804 Sqn, Malagas, acidente aéreo
CARR, Wilfred, Ty / Subtenente (A), RNVR, MPK
FAA, 808 Sqn, Corncrake, acidente aéreo
BROOKES, Alfred C, Ty / Subtenente (A), RNVR, morto
MGB.662, ação de superfície
CLARKE, Alan, Marinheiro Capaz, C / JX 375105, morto
Pamela, navio a vapor
BRANT, Gerald R, Act / Able Seaman (DEMS), P / JX 556948, (Presidente III, O / P), MPK
QUINN, Francis O, Act / Able Seaman (DEMS), D / JX 346080, (Presidente III, O / P), MPK
Comando RM 41
HAMMOND, James F, Ty / Act / Sergeant, RM, CH / X 104459, DOWS
Saker, acidente aéreo
NEWMAN, Derek, Act / Leading Airman, FAA / FX 705115, morto
Terpsichore
HOLDSWORTH, Jack, Act / Stoker 1c, P / KX 164707, morto
Quinta-feira, 12 de outubro de 1944
Ativo
LAYTON, Peter, Marinheiro Capaz, D / JX 365789, MPK
Júpiter, como POW
LINDSAY, James, Marinheiro Capaz, D / JX 155802, morreu
Marechal Soult
FRYER, James A, Leading Seaman, RNR (PS), LT / X 19892 A, DOWS
ML.1119, ataque aéreo amigo
DONALD, Timothy H, Subtenente, RINVR, DOW
MMS .170, perda de navio
BROWN, Alan R, Seaman, RNPS, LT / JX 202355, MPK
CASEY, Eric A, telegrafista, RNPS, LT / JX 323086, MPK
MACKAY, Ian, Stoker, RNPS, LT / KX 160796, MPK
NOBLE, George W, Engenheiro, RNPS, LT / KX 12673, MPK
SAVAGE, Robert H F, Ty / Tenente, RNVR, MPK
WHEELER, Alfred, Seaman, RNPS, LT / JX 205669, MPK
YOUNG, James S, 2ª mão, RNPS, LT / JX 190165, MPK
Pembroke, acidente
HARDING, Alfred, Assistente de Suprimento, C / MX 122085, morreu
Comando RM 47
NUTTALL, James H, Marine, CH / X 109156, DOWS
Vitória IV
PICKWELL, Claude J, Tenente, RNVR, morreu
Sexta-feira, 13 de outubro de 1944
Dalhousie (RIN)
QADIR, Muhammad, Marinheiro Comum, 73793 (RIN), morreu
FAA, 785 Sqn, Jackdaw, acidente aéreo
MCFEE, James, Ty / Act / Suboficial Airman, FAA / FX 114987, MPK
FAA, 793 Sqn, Goshawk, acidente aéreo
HAYNES, Thomas, Naval Airman 1c, FAA / FX 94574, MPK
(FAA), 9º Unidade Piloto de Voo Avançado, curso RAF, acidente aéreo
WEBBER, Maurice R W, aspirante (A), (arara), morto
Indomável
FRY, Anthony A, mecânico de ar (L) 1c, FAA / FX 114627, DOWS
LCT (A) .2454, perda de navio
CHARMAN, Peter A, Marinheiro Capaz, P / JX 365848, morto
COCHRANE, Thomas J, Marinheiro Capaz, C / JX 375555, MPK
COCKING, Harold, Act / Able Seaman, D / JX 421343, MPK
COHEN, Raymond M G, Stoker 1c, P / KX 146460, morto
COTTON, Gordon O, Wireman, D / MX 534797, MPK
HOOD, Leonard W, Ty / Subtenente, RNVR, MPK
MURRAY, Peter McG, marinheiro comum, C / JX 657520, MPK
PENNEY, William C, Stoker 1c, D / KX 163238, MPK
LCT (R) .484, acidente
ROBERTSON, Ewan, Telegrafista, P / JX 342379, morreu
ML.1057
WILSON, Robert W J, Marinheiro Principal, P / JX 160843, MPK
Pembroke
SIMPSON, Hugh, Able Seaman, C / JX 696416, morreu
RM 1ª Brigada AA Pesada
WILLIAMSON, George H, Ty / Act / Sargento, RM, CH / X 192, morto
Comando RM 40
FANTHAM, Maurice, Marine, PO / X 114817, DOWS
RM 5ª Brigada AA
MCKEOWN, John, Ty / Cabo, RM, EX / 5463, morto
Sábado, 14 de outubro de 1944
BYMS.2155, acidente de barco
BOOTH, John A, Ty / Act / Tenente Comandante, RNR, morto
George W Mcknight, navio a vapor
LANG, Eric W, Act / Able Seaman (DEMS), C / JX 335418, (Presidente III, O / P), MPK
MCGUIGAN, Robert N, Ty / Act / Marinheiro Líder (DEMS), C / JX 283173, (Presidente III, O / P), MPK
Magog (RCN), torpedeado
DAVIES, Thomas E, Suboficial, V 22485 (RCNVR), morto
ELLIOTT, Gordon T, Marinheiro Comum, V / 69859 (RCNVR), morto
KELLY, Kenneth J, Able Seaman, V / 47918 (RCNVR), MPK
Paliçada
STANSBIE, Joseph J, Marinheiro Capaz, R / JX 554382, DOWS
Rajah , afogamento
FREER, Harry, Marinheiro Capaz, C / JX 259471, morreu
Scott, saveiro varredor de minas, afogamento
DANSIE, Charles B, Tenente, morto em tentativa de resgate
EDWARDS, Ronald C, Fuzileiro Naval, CH / X 101993 (RN Naval Party 1503), morto
FLYNN, John J J, Stoker 1c, C / KX 143595, morto
NICHOLSON, John J, Marine, CH / X 106325, morto
PECKITT, Thomas, Ty / Marinheiro Principal, C / SSX 33242, MPK
RICHARDS, Leslie F, Act / Able Seaman, C / JX 548878, morto
WHITMORE, Walter J, Ty / Suboficial, C / JX 144194, morto
Esfinge
SIMPSON, William J, Marinheiro Capaz, P / JX 427338, DOWS
Tana, doença
HARRISON, Thomas, Cook (S), P / MX 83086, DOWS
Vitória, doença
COOK, Cyril, Ty / Capelão, RNVR, morreu
Unidade Especial Z, Operação de Comando SOE & ldquoRimau & rdquo, segundo ataque de canoa no Porto de Cingapura
DAVIDSON, Donald M N, Tenente Comandante, RNVR (Moreton (RAN)), morto
Domigo, 15 de outubro de 1944
3 Reg. Marítimo, RA
RODDEN, James R, Gunner, RA, 11422066, MPK
Cedric
SLESSOR, James D, Engenheiro, LT / KX 124828, DOWS
Corvo-marinho, doença
FARAGHER, Lawrence H, Act / Commander, RNR, morreu
Lanka, doença
FOSTER, James G, Suboficial da Aeronáutica, morreu
Larne, minado
KEW, Ivor M, Stoker Suboficial, P / KX 75186, morto
MUNRO, William, Stoker 2c, P / KX 638968, morto
MFV.117, perda de navio
BLACK, John W, Act / Leading Stoker, P / KX 103384, MPK
CONNELL, Terence W, Marinheiro Capaz, C / JX 375243, MPK
FOREMAN, Thomas E, Marinheiro Capaz, P / JX 426957, MPK
WOODS, Donald C, Stoker 1c, RNPS, LT / KX 160920, MPK
ML.870, perda de navio
CAHILL, Joseph W J, Ty / Tenente, RNVR, morto
EBBUTT, Reginald T, Marinheiro Capaz, C / JX 316812, morto
MOORE, Norman, Act / Able Seaman, C / JX 573142, DOW
ROGERS, Samuel F, telegrafista comum, RNPS, LT / JX 330191, morto
Odisséia
CAVE, George H, Marine, EX 5137, DOWS
Petronella, navio a vapor
HEALD, Sydney, Ty / Act / Marinheiro Líder (DEMS), D / JX 254383, (Presidente III, O / P), MPK
MANSBRIDGE, John G, Act / Able Seaman (DEMS), C / JX 278302, (Presidente III, O / P), MPK
MATKIN, Richard J, Act / Able Seaman (DEMS), P / JX 399990, (Presidente III, O / P), MPK
Monarquista
HAY, George E, Marine, PO / X 100080, DOWS
Força Naval da África do Sul
WATSON, George, Tenente, SANF, morreu
Segunda-feira, 16 de outubro de 1944
FAA, 1840 Sqn, Sparrowhawk, acidente aéreo
COCKBURN, Hugh, Ty / Subtenente (A), RNVR, morto
Comando RM 48
PUGH, Harold, Marinho, PO / X 112224, DOWS
Terça, 17 de outubro de 1944
Desafio, doença
JONES, Catherine P, WRNS, PLY / WRNS 48234, morreu
FAA, 815 Sqn, Indomável , operações aéreas e acidente
DEARNLEY, Brian P, Ty / Subtenente (A), RNVR, morto
FARMELO, Christopher B, Ty / Subtenente (A), RNVR, morto
JENNER, Kenneth W, Ty / Act / Petty Officer Airman, FAA / FX 90676, morto
FAA, 1834 Sqn, Vitorioso , operações aéreas
CHANDLER, John O, Ty / Tenente (A), RNVR, MPK
FAA, 1836 Sqn, Vitorioso , operações aéreas
HILL, Eric, Ty / Subtenente (A), RNVR, morto
FAA, 1839 Sqn, Indomável , operações aéreas
MACKENZIE, Donald M, Ty / Subtenente (A), RNVR, MPK
Hooghley (RIN)
BANNERJEE, S (inicial apenas) M, Tenente, RINVR, morreu
ML.584, doença
PARKINSON, Joseph H, marinheiro comum, P / JX 427728, morreu
MTB .397
HINKINS, John R, Marinheiro Capaz, C / JX 397171, morto
MTB .399
YOUNG, Roy G C, Marinheiro Comum, P / JX 429619, DOWS
Rawalpindi, como POW
THOMAS, Ernest W, Fireman, T.124, morreu
Quarta-feira, 18 de outubro de 1944
Allington Castle , perdido ao mar
BARNES, Douglas, marinheiro comum, C / JX 549647, MPK
Atalanta
DORWARD, John, Suboficial, RNVR, R / X 7382 C, DOWS
Frisky
REVILL, John, Fireman, 319177 NAP, MPK
LCT.488, naufragou, estresse do tempo, Lands End, perda de navio, 18º-19º
HOWARD, Edward G, Marinheiro Capaz, P / JX 387399, MPK
HOWARD, Roy W, Stoker 1c, D / KX 158239, MPK
MCCOLL, James, Act / Able Seaman, D / JX 227963, MPK
LCT.494, naufragou, estresse do tempo, Lands End, perda de navio, 18-19
BAYFORD, Charles, Mecânico de motores líder, C / MX 125979, MPK
BERRY, John D G, Stoker 1c, C / KX 140548, MPK
BUSUTTIL, John J, Act / Able Seaman, C / JX 408048, MPK
DICKINSON, Ronald V, Act / Leading Stoker, P / KX 146595, MPK
DONALDSON, Andrew, Marinheiro Comum, C / JX 409670, MPK
EAGER, Leonard A C, Ty / Act / Marinheiro Líder, C / JX 351717, MPK
ELLINGWORTH, Peter, Ty / Midshipman, RNVR, MPK
FITZSIMON, Barry S, Act / Leading Seaman, P / JX 327463, MPK
FRASER, Alistair, Wireman, D / MX 615703, MPK
GILMOUR, Roland J, Ty / Act / Subtenente, RNZNVR, MPK
HARTLEY, Edward C, marinheiro comum, D / JX 421185, MPK
JAMES, Arthur S, Stoker 1c, D / KX 163293, MPK
KILLINGBACK, Kenneth, Marinheiro Comum, D / JX 640249, MPK
MCCUNNELL, William H, Wireman, D / MX 658129, MPK
MURTS, John, Ty / Tenente, RNVR, MPK
SHIPSTON, John, Telegraphist, C / JX 343262, MPK
SMITH, George, Marinheiro Capaz, C / JX 351355, MPK
LCT.7014, naufragou, estresse do tempo, Lands End, perda de navio, 18 a 19
DAWSON, Leslie, Leading Stoker, P / KX 116656, MPK
DIXON, Edward G, Stoker 2c, P / KX 526160, MPK
FAIRHEAD, Alan H G, Telegrafista, C / JX 677000, morto
FARRELL, James, Ty / Subtenente, RNVR, MPK
FIRTH, Parker, Marinheiro Principal, P / JX 231331, MPK
HOLT, Jack W, Marinheiro Capaz, P / JX 416613, MPK
PRATT, Donald W, Stoker 1c, P / KX 162280, MPK
REGAN, James, Marinheiro Capaz, C / JX 188625, MPK
WESTCOTT, Robert C, Mecânico de motor, C / MX 623901, MPK
LCT.7015, naufragou, estresse do tempo, Lands End, perda de navio, 18-19
CONDICK, Dennis H, Ty / Subtenente, RNVR, morto
CONNOLLY, John, Ordnance Artificer 4c, D / MX 90406, MPK
GERNER, Christian A, Act / Leading Stoker, P / KX 127662, MPK
GLEADALL, Horace, Stoker 1c, P / KX 140446, MPK
HAIGH, Geoffrey J, Marinheiro Capaz, D / JX 362563, MPK
HANNAN, George, telegrafista, C / JX 579916, MPK
HARDAKER, Kenneth, Leading Motor Mechanic, C / MX 691177, MPK
HAVELOCK, Leonard, Marinheiro Capaz, C / JX 372400, MPK
HAYWARD, Humphrey M, Ty / Subtenente, RNVR, MPK
JONES, Park K, Act / Suboficial, P / JX 159796, MPK
KELYNACK, William, Ty / Act / Subtenente, RNVR, MPK
LORIMER, James W, Stoker 1c, P / KX 525156, MPK
ORAM, Bertram W J, Marinheiro Capaz, P / JX 325605, MPK
POWELL, Rhys W, Wireman, D / MX 619718, MPK
SINGER, Leslie C, Marinheiro Capaz, P / JX 383916, MPK
TAYLOR, John M, Act / Able Seaman, C / JX 397191, MPK
TONGE, Peter, Act / Able Seaman, C / JX 542284, MPK
WARRINGTON, Clement S, Marinheiro Capaz, P / JX 328995, MPK
LCT.7023
ARCHIBALD, James, Act / Able Seaman, D / JX 367179, MPK
Meadowsweet
RAINFORD, Cyril, Telegraphist, P / JX 634970, DOWS
Quinta-feira, 19 de outubro de 1944
Drake, doença
GILL, Ernest, cozinheiro líder, D / MX 90463, morreu
Elissa
SMITH, Leslie C, Sinaleiro, P / JX 204657, DOWS
FAA, 1844 Sqn, Indomável , operações aéreas
GRINHAM, Dennis F, Ty / Subtenente (A), RNVR, MPK
FAA, 711 Sqn, Jackdaw, acidente aéreo
MABON, John W R, Ty / Subtenente (A), RNVR, DOI,
FAA, 841 Sqn, Implacável , operações aéreas
GOODFELLOW, Richard M, Ty / Tenente (A), RNZNVR, MPK
HALL, George A, Ty / Subtenente (A), RNVR, MPK
Findhorn, navio a vapor
PHILLIPS, Raymond W G, Act / Able Seaman, D / JX 337179, (Presidente III, O / P), MPK
Iroquois (RCN)
COUGHLIN, Clifton R F, Tenente Comandante, RCNVR, morreu
Júpiter, como POW
QUINN, Patrick, Marinheiro Capaz, D / SSX 29386, morreu
LCT.488, naufragou, estresse do tempo, Lands End, perda de navio, 18-19
ARMSTEAD, Stanley, Leading Wireman, D / MX 510022, MPK
BELL, Peter G, Ty / Subtenente, RNZNVR, MPK
COCKBILL, Alfred C, Wireman, D / MX 630047, MPK
GLADMAN, Reginald J, Telegraphist, C / JX 616299, MPK
LONG, Martin, Mecânico de motor de suboficial, C / MX 126648, MPK
THOMAS, Arthur P P, Ty / Subtenente, RNVR, MPK
LCT.491, foundered, stress of weather, Lands End, ship loss, 18th-19th
EDWARDS, Charles J, Able Seaman, P/JX 328647, MPK
Pembroke, illness
RICHARDS, Edgar E, Commissioned Gunner, died
Roberts , illness
WALKER, Gilbert G, Able Seaman, D/JX 563901, died
Sultan, as POW
WATERS, Ronald G M, Act/Petty Officer, D/J 114822, died
Thorough, illness
WINGROVE, Robert H, Able Seaman, P/JX 381946, died
Friday, 20 October 1944
Chaleur II ( RCN )
GRENIER, Joseph O A, Able Seaman, V/3502 (RCNVR), died
Collingwood
SULLIVAN, Arthur S, Leading Sick Berth Attendant, P/MX 73232, DOWS
FAA, 745 Sqn, Seaborn, air crash
BENNETT, John A, Ty/Act/Leading Airman, FAA/FX 606923, killed
BROOKES, Albert D, Ty/Act/Leading Airman, FAA/FX 605894, killed
STANIER, Raymond E, Ty/Act/Leading Airman, FAA/FX 605203, killed
TAYLOR, Henry, Ty/Act/Leading Airman, FAA/FX 614771, killed
Kuttabul II, illness
HAMPTON, Thomas G, Constable, NDP, 775 (NDP), died
Lanka
LANE, George E, Leading Stores Assistant, C/MX 95908, DOWS
LCF.26, ex-LCT.806
HODGKINSON, Thomas, Stoker 1c, P/KX 104606, died
LST.413, drowning
WOODS, Leslie H, Act/Leading Stoker, P/KX 158595, DOW
Pembroke, illness
HAWGOOD, Edwin, Shipwright 1c, C/MX 45751, died
RM 27th Battalion
HIGGIN, Robert M, Marine, PO /X 114835, DOWS
Spartiate
MOIR, John, Able Seaman, P/JX 307044, DOWS
Copra, USN VF Sqn, Officer Training Unit, air crash
STATMAN, Montague, Ty/Act/Sub Lieutenant (A), RNVR, killed
Saturday, 21 October 1944
6 Maritime Regt, RA
BAKER, Maurice, Gunner, RA, 984055, MPK
Austrália (RAN), Kamikaze attack
BAYLEY, Henry B, Lieutenant, RANR (S), killed
BUCKLAND, Max, Able Seaman, PM 6014 (RANR), DOW
CORNISH, Robert J, Act/Leading Seaman, 23732 (RAN), killed
DE LA FONTAINE, Eric S, Able Seaman, PM 4828 (RANR), DOW
DEBENHAM, Ian K, Sub Lieutenant, RANVR, DOW
DECHAINEUX, Frank E V, Captain, RAN, DOW
ELLER, Henry P, Able Seaman, 14621 (RAN), killed
ERWIN, John N, Able Seaman, S 6904 (RANR), DOW
FENTON, Gordon K, Able Seaman, H 2118 (RANR), DOW
GERRETT, Harrie B, Lieutenant Commander, RAN, DOW
GREIG, Graham J, Lieutenant, RAN, DOW
HANSEN, Vincent L, Able Seaman, S 7238 (RANR), DOW
HOCKING, John W, Able Seaman, PM 6289 (RANR), DOW
HOCKING, Ronald, Ordinary Seaman, PA 4406 (RANR), killed
HOOKINS, Richard S, Ordinary Seaman, PM 7168 (RANR), DOW
HUTCHISON, George F, Chief Petty Officer, 13263 (RAN), killed
IRVINE , Raymond, Able Seaman, S 8206 (RANR), MPK
JONES, Ivor M, Lieutenant, RANVR, killed
MAUNSELL, Allan R, Able Seaman, S 5801 (RANR), DOW
MILLER, Francis G, Able Seaman, 18125 (RAN), killed
PARKINSON, Richard J, Able Seaman, PM 2686 (RANR), DOW
PERRIN, Frederick P, Able Seaman, 14288 (RAN), DOW
PITTENDRIGH, Donald, Leading Seaman, F 3746 (RANR), DOW
POTTER, Christopher P, Ordinary Seaman, PM 7170 (RANR), DOW
RATTRAY, Noel A, Able Seaman, 24493 (RAN), killed
RAYMENT, John F, Act/Commander, RAN, DOW
SHARPE, Ronald H, Ordinary Seaman, F 5175 (RANR), DOW
SPURR, Francis F, Able Seaman, S 6949 (RANR), DOW
STEELE, Robert M, Able Seaman, PA 2854 (RANR), DOW
STEPHENSON, Frederick G, Able Seaman, B 3634 (RANR), DOW
Coriolanus, illness
CARPENTER, George E, Seaman, RNPS, LT/JX 437334, died
Daedalus, illness
BIDDLECOMBE, Diana S, WRNS, P/WRNS 4760, died
Pembroke, illness
WILLIAMS, Kenneth E, Leading Motor Mechanic, C/MX 551475, DOWS
Penguin (RAN), illness
OWENS, John E, Lieutenant (E), RAN, died
Rhyl
LAIDLAW, Leslie, Able Seaman, P/JX 624917, MPK
RM 41 Commando, Belgian operations
CARR, Thomas E, Ty/Act/Sergeant, RM, CH/X 103923, killed
HOLT , Harry, Marine, PO /X 111449, killed
PRICE, John A W, Marine, PLY /X 111922, DOWS
St Angelo
SHERBORNE, Gordon P, Corporal, RM, PLY /X 1337, DOWS
Sunday, 22 October 1944
Dalhousie (RIN)
JOSEPH, (None), Cook (S), 19796 (RIN), died
Drake, illness
REA, Basil S, Commander (S), died
Greenwich , illness
PIPE, John A, Commander, died
Impregnable, road accident
KEAST, Maurice J E, Canteen Assistant, C/NX 703999, died
New Waterford ( RCN )
LEWIS, John C L, Paymaster Lieutenant, RCNVR, died
Sphinx, accident
WOOD, Robert W, Able Seaman, P/JX 518370, DOWS
Segunda-feira, 23 October 1944
Banff
FREEMAN, Edward G, Act/Leading Stoker, P/KX 100048, DOWS
Byrsa
SMITH, Robert, Joiner 4c, D/MX 510751, DOW
Daedalus, road accident
DAVIS, Frederick K K, Petty Officer Airman, FAA/FX 76553, killed
atacante
BOND, Albert C, Able Seaman, P/JX 194522, DOWS
Whittington
COCKROFT, John W, Seaman, RNPS, LT/JX 373896, MPK=
Tuesday, 24 October 1944
Divisão de RM Chatham, doença
HALL , Warwick J, Sergeant, RM, CH/14015, died
RN (Malay Section), as POW
ABDUL, Rahman B E, Able Seaman, MN 415 (Malay Section), died
Saunders, illness
HAWKINS, Arthur C, Leading Stoker, C/KX 116955, died
Stoic, surface action
CLOWREY, Frederick P, Able Seaman, D/SSX 21453, MPK
Quarta-feira, 25 October 1944
BYMS.2077, ship loss
BAXANDALE, Edward, Stoker, RNPS, LT/KX 157627, MPK
BREMNER, John W, Seaman, RNPS, LT/JX 170565, MPK
CALL, Frederick J, Ty/Act/Lieutenant Commander, RNR , DOW
CAMPBELL , Andrew D, Stoker, RNPS, LT/KX 527201, MPK
COCKERILL, Victor J, Steward, RNPS, LT/LX 31344, MPK
CURRIE, James, Engineman, RNPS, LT/KX 148979, MPK
DAVIES, John J, Seaman, RNPS, LT/JX 373139, MPK
DERAIMO, Norman P, Stoker, RNPS, LT/KX 154703, MPK
GLEED, Robert G, Ordinary Signalman, RNPS, LT/JX 322654, MPK
GREEN, Alfred W G, Engineman, LT/KX 135857, killed
JAMESON, Henry J, Signalman, RNPS, LT/JX 344525, MPK
JONES, Ivor W, Seaman, RNPS, LT/JX 428513, MPK
MACKIE, James, Engineman, RNPS, LT/KX 114173, MPK
MALLETT, James M, Stoker, RNPS, LT/KX 532617, MPK
PACKWOOD, Harold, Seaman, RNPS, LT/JX 299618, MPK
RUTHERFORD , George, Seaman, RNPS, LT/JX 354943, MPK
SMITH, Horace C, Ty/Sub Lieutenant, RNVR, MPK
SPARKES, Victor M, Engineman, RNPS, LT/KX 124782, MPK
WEBSTER, Frederick J, Stoker, RNPS, LT/KX 156122, MPK
WETHERILL, Samuel, Telegraphist, RNPS, LT/JX 269428, MPK
RM 375th Engineers Detachment
COX , Alfred, Marine, RME 10639, died
Skeena ( RCN ), ship loss
APOSTOLOS, Archie, Steward, V/44615 (RCNVR), killed
BLAIS, Joseph F A, Leading Seaman, V/4777 (RCNVR), MPK
COOK, Desmond B W, Cook (S), V/51070 (RCNVR), killed
DAVIDSON, Gordon, Able Seaman, V/55130 (RCNVR), killed
ELLIS, Melvin N, Able Seaman, V/50983 (RCNVR), killed
GABOUREL, Lloyd A, Able Seaman, V/63956 (RCNVR), killed
HANCOCK, Ralph G, Leading Signalman, V/13220 (RCNVR), killed
JANOS, Joseph F, Able Seaman, 4408 ( RCN ), killed
JOHNSTON, Joseph N, Able Seaman, V/44249 (RCNVR), killed
PRESSNER, Edward J, Steward, V/45330 (RCNVR), killed
SEATH, Richie O, Coder, V/23611 (RCNVR), killed
SILK, James E, Leading Seaman, V/19493 (RCNVR), killed
STEWART, Kenneth W, Able Seaman, V/36475 (RCNVR), killed
UNGER, Abraham, Able Seaman, V/39733 (RCNVR), killed
WATSON, Leonard, Able Seaman, V/46243 (RCNVR), killed
Vatersay, accident
BOSANQUET, Samuel J A, Ty/Lieutenant, RNVR, killed
Thursday, 26 October 1944
BYMS.2006, lost overboard
CLAXTON, Leonard, Ty/Act/Skipper Lieutenant, RNR , killed
FAA, 717 Sqn, Owl, air crash
HIRST, Stanley W, Ty/Sub Lieutenant (A), RNVR, killed
FAA, 828 Sqn, Implacável , air crash
BONE, John W, Ty/Act/Petty Officer Airman, FAA/FX 87060, killed
FAA, 1770 Sqn, Wagtail, air crash
FAIRCLOUGH, James H, Ty/Sub Lieutenant (A), RNVR, killed
KING, Anthony J, Ty/Sub Lieutenant (A), RNVR, killed
FAA, 1771 Sqn, Implacável , operações aéreas
SHAW, Raymond M, Ty/Lieutenant (A), RNZNVR, killed
Jupiter, as POW
SHIELDS, Douglas W, Able Seaman, D/SSX 29267, died
Nile , illness
MONKS, Eva, Leading WRNS, WA/WRNS 32516, died
RM 40 Commando , Greece
MCKENNA, George, Ty/Corporal, RM, EX/3363, DOWS
Royalist
SPICER, Paul G, Marine, PO/X 5232, DOW
Saker (Admiralty Ledger) or Indomitable (CWGC)
LAVINGTON, Walter N, Able Seaman, P/JX 194771 (Saker), illness, DOWS
Stadacona ( RCN )
SAMPSON, Michael C, Petty Officer Stoker, A/871 (RCNR), died
Victory, illness
MOSSCROP, Phillip, Lieutenant, RNVR, died
Friday, 27 October 1944
Argonauta
DUGAY, Douglas F W, Able Seaman, P/JX 625717, DOWS
Copra
FARMER, Andrew, Able Seaman, C/JX 375379, DOWS
FAA, 776 Sqn, Blackcap, air crash
PATON, Robert S, Ty/Sub Lieutenant (A), RNVR, killed
FAA, 1771 Sqn, I mplacable , operações aéreas
WATERS, Samuel A W, Ty/Sub Lieutenant (A), RNVR, MPK
Kestrel, illness
JACKSON, William, Leading Seaman, D/JX 165721, died
Nile , illness
SCOTT, Richard D, Sub Lieutenant, RNVR, died
RM 24th Light AA Reg, illness
MORREY, Fred R, Marine, CH/X 102516, DOWS
RM Deal, illness
VICKERY, Alfred F, Captain, RM, died
Saturday, 28 October 1944
Braganza
COOKE, Frank T, Act/Leading Seaman, P/JX 394307, DOWS
Electra, as POW
PALMER, Charles H, Leading Seaman, C/JX 126168, died
FAA, 811 Sqn, Vindex , operações aéreas
CARR, William E, Ty/Sub Lieutenant (A), RNVR, MPK
WALSH, David L, Ty/Sub Lieutenant (A), RNVR, MPK
FAA, 894 Sqn, Implacável , air crash
BARROW, Edward, Ty/Act/Petty Officer Airman, FAA/FX 91444, killed
Fabius, road accident
WOOD, George W, Marine, PLY /X 1790, died
ML.1239
HAUGHTON, Daniel, Seaman, RNPS, LT/JX 281610, DOWS
RM 47 Commando
ASHCROFT, Victor, Marine, PLY /X 112790, DOWS
Stadacona ( RCN )
RIDDELL, Lyle C, Chief Engine Room Artificer, V/69086 (RCNVR), died
Sunday, 29 October 1944
Barracuda (RIN)
RAM , Das, Motor Engineer 1c, 78046 (RIN), died
Glasgow
SHERMAN, Walter C, Cook (O), P/MX 101180, DOWS
Marechal Soult
SWALLOW, George T, Seaman, RNPS, LT /JX 177602, DOWS
Pallas (French), illness
THORNTON, John R, Seaman, RNPS, LT/JX 410195, died
Tyne , illness
EVANS, Charles H, Warrant Ordnance Officer, died
Segunda-feira, 30 de outubro de 1944
Baron Semple, steamship
BREWSTER, Robert, Act/Able Seaman, P/JX 312945, (President III , O/P), MPK
Consul Shipping Advisor, Iskenderen, illness
JONES, Gerald H L, Act/Captain, RNR , died
Diomede
SHIRLEY, Derrick A, Able Seaman, P/JX 429547, DOWS
Exmouth, illness
HOLMES, Lawrence F, Leading Seaman, RNPS, LT/JX 242876, died
Exponent
MACDONALD, William J, Seaman, RNPS, LT/JX 400176, died
Northney
KELLY, Thomas, Able Seaman, D/JX 312120, illness, died
Seabelle
STEPNEY, John T, Able Seaman, P/JX 516047, illness, died
Swale
HENDERSON, James M, Ordinary Seaman, P/JX 626635, killed
Tuesday, 31 October 1944
Daedalus
DAVIES, Kevin, Naval Airman 2c, FAA/FX 705234, killed
Duque de iorque
DART, William L, Boatswain, illness, died
RM Lympstone
BROWN, George, Marine, PO /X 116050, illness, died
RN (Malay Section)
MUHAMMAD, Bin Q, Stoker, MN 100 (Malay Section), MPK
Today in World War II History—October 24, 1939 & 1944
Pilots of US Navy Torpedo Squadron 13 in their ready room aboard carrier Franklin just before the Battle of the Sibuyan Sea during the Battle of Leyte Gulf, 24 Oct 1944 (US National Archives: 80-G-290733)
75 Years Ago—Oct. 24, 1944: Fifty black sailors are convicted of mutiny in the controversial Port Chicago case after only 80 minutes deliberation, all 50 men are given 15-year sentences (Read more: “The Port Chicago Disaster—The Mutiny Trial” ).
Off Formosa, sub USS Espiga sinks a ship in a Japanese convoy, having sunk 5 ships with only 9 torpedoes, but Espiga is then sunk by her own torpedo (74 killed, but 9 survive as POWs including captain Lt. Cdr. Richard O’Kane, who will receive the Medal of Honor).
In Battle of Leyte Gulf, Japanese aircraft attack US shipping at Leyte US carrier aircraft shoot down 257 Japanese planes and sink Japanese battleship Musashi.
Zambians campaign for independence, 1944-1964
The Federation was dismantled in, and the state of Zambia was officially formed on 24 October 1964.
Although support for the campaign diminished in the mid-1950s, it increased greatly until independence was won.
Database Narrative
In order to strengthen their hold on political and economic power, the white settlers of British-controlled Northern Rhodesia sought to unite the British colonial territories of Northern Rhodesia, Southern Rhodesia, and Nyasaland during the late 1930s and 1940s. This was a response to the growing strength of African organizations (e.g. labor unions) in Northern Rhodesia, a development that prompted white European fears of African social and economic advance. In addition, the white minority of Northern Rhodesia feared the type of influence that black populist countries located north of Northern Rhodesia (e.g. the Belgian Congo and countries in East Africa) might have on white-ruled Northern Rhodesia. Thus, in order to maintain their political influence and economic power over the black majority of Northern Rhodesia, white settlers endeavored to strengthen their ties with white-controlled southern Africa by forming the Central African Federation.
However, black Africans in Northern Rhodesia protested against the prospect of such an amalgamation. Africans in Northern Rhodesia became increasingly afraid of losing land to the Europeans, and in terms of political representation, land ownership, trade union power, and pass-law control, Africans in Southern Rhodesia were less well off than in Northern Rhodesia.
In order to address this issue, black Africans of Northern Rhodesia sought the aid of local tribal chiefs, who were the traditional trustees of tribal land. In 1944, a senior Bemba chief argued against federation in the Northern Provincial Council in order to address his people’s concerns, and increasing numbers of chiefs began to speak out against amalgamation. In addition to the tribal chiefs, the clerks and teachers who sat in the African Representative Council called for the formation of an expressly political body that could better organize for political action against the white settlers. This led to the creation of the Northern Rhodesia Congress in 1948.
As African nationalism continued to grow within the opposition, the Northern Rhodesia Congress was renamed the Northern Rhodesia African National Congress (NRANC) in 1951, with Harry Nkumbula as its president. The Congress’ goal was to prevent the Federation from forming, and through a series of conferences held in Lusaka that brought together chiefs, congress leaders, and trade unionists, opposition leaders organized a Supreme Action Council that would plan and potentially order a mass action.
In March 1953, Congress President Nkumbula burned the British White Paper on Federation and made a national call for noncooperation with the federal government. He called for a two-day ‘national prayer’ that would take place in April, during which no Africans would go to work. However, the British colonial government, mining companies, and other big employers took steps to counter the upcoming general strike. Workers and all daily-paid Africans in the civil service were threatened with instant dismissal if they were to obey Nkumbula’s orders and observe the strike. The government’s tactic of worker intimidation largely succeeded, for African miners (except at Mufulira) and other workers did not observe the strike.
Despite this failure, the Congress took steps to appeal their case to a higher authority. In April 1953, with the signatures of 120 tribal chiefs, the Congress sent a petition to the Queen and to the British Houses of Parliament in London to protest the amalgamation of the territories. They argued that the black African majority of Northern Rhodesia had been excluded from the decision to form a Federation, citing that the vast majority of black Africans were not permitted to vote. However, their appeals went unanswered, and the British Colonial government continued to arrest, persecute, and intimidate leaders of the opposition. In addition, the Central African Federation was formed in August 1953, and popular support for the Congress dwindled.
Despite their failure to prevent the formation for the Federation, Congress leaders and other members of the opposition in Northern Rhodesia continued to challenge the Federation’s legitimacy, and its policy of racial discrimination. Between 1954 and 1958, opposition leaders continued to encourage students, mine workers, and other black Africans to boycott and picket European businesses that discriminated against them and to practice noncooperation with the Federal government. Such boycotts and pickets would bring white businesses to a standstill for weeks, and the colonial government responded with beatings, assaults, and arrests. It also launched an investigation into the Congress, and members of the colonial government sought stronger legislation against boycotting and picketing. In 1955, Congress Secretary-General Kenneth Kaunda and Nkumbula were both jailed for two months for possessing prohibited literature, yet their arrest drew the public’s attention to their organizing efforts and helped create an aura of martyrdom.
It was not until 1958, however, that popular support for Congress was fully revived. Two years of economic distress, (as a result of fallen copper prices), had increased the unemployment rate among black Africans, and had forced many into even greater poverty. In addition, an influx of young leaders into the Congress during this time brought a new, strong, and radical energy to the organization. These young leaders, including Kaunda, Sikota Wina, and Simon Kapwepwe, were committed to the idea of creating an independent African state that would be free of British colonial rule. This nation, they envisioned, would be named Zambia.
However, this vision clashed with the one held by other Congress members, including Nkumbula. In 1958, Nkumbula was in favor of taking part in the elections that would form a new constitution for Northern Rhodesia and allow about 25,000 Africans to vote, while the radicals sought to boycott the election. This division led to a split in Congress and to the formation of the Zambia African National Congress (ZANC), a new party that would be led by Kaunda, Wina, and Kapwepwe.
In 1959, amid spreading rumors that the Nyasaland African Congress was about to launch a ‘murder plot’ against white Europeans, the Federal government declared a state of emergency, banned the ZANC and NRANC, and jailed its leaders. However, these arrests only helped to fuel black African resistance, and prompted demonstrators to turn to property damage for two months. Shop windows were smashed in Lusaka, riots broke out, arson was committed, cars were damaged, and attempts were made to burn down the rest-house used by members of the African Legislative Council. Many people were imprisoned, including Kaunda, but in October of that year the United National Independence Party (UNIP) was also formed. Once he was released from jail in January 1960, Kaunda became the leader of UNIP.
As black African pressure continued to mount in Northern Rhodesia (as well as in Nyasaland), members of the British government began to realize that Northern Rhodesia would need a more rapid constitutional advance if it were to maintain its hold on the region. Pressure from Europeans in Southern Rhodesia, who were supporting the formation of a fully independent Southern Rhodesia, also prompted members of the British parliament to reconsider its stance. In December 1960, British colonial authorities invited Kaunda and other UNIP leaders to a conference in London to discuss the future of the three colonies.
In 1961, the Colonial Office proposed a constitution for Northern Rhodesia that would make possible an African majority in the legislature. However, this proposed constitution was revised after having received pressure from the Federal Prime Minister, Sir Roy Welensky, who feared that the concessions made in the proposed constitution would lead to Northern Rhodesia’s secession from the Federation.
However, this proposed concession and its ultimate revision prompted UNIP to begin a stronger civil disobedience campaign throughout the northern and eastern parts of the region in 1961. Kaunda, who was greatly influenced by the work of Mohandas Gandhi and espoused an ideology of positive nonviolent action, urged campaigners to protest nonviolently. The campaign—which consisted of boycotts, pickets, rallies, roadblocks, and other acts of civil disobedience—was largely nonviolent.
As a result of the campaign, the colonial government revised the constitution once again in 1962, allowing UNIP to participate in the October 1962 elections. After a major election campaign, during which UNIP and Congress leaders traveled throughout the region for local community support, UNIP and the Congress won two-thirds of the total vote between them, thus gaining a majority of government seats. With opposition leaders now in government positions, the Federation was dissolved in 1963.
In early 1964, Northern Rhodesia held another election, which was based on universal adult suffrage. The results of this election gave UNIP a decisive majority win, Kaunda was elected Prime Minister, and Northern Rhodesia was granted full independence on 24 October 1964.
24 October 1944 - History
88th Infantry
Divisão
88th Infantry The Capture of Verona by the 88th split the German forces in the Po Valley and cut off the main escape route through the Brenner Pass. As they ripped through elements of 17 different German units falling back in confusion before the fury of the Yank attack, towns fell in quick succession to the 88th as it pummeled the Krauts back to the Po River. The 88th swarmed across the Po River barrier in the face of machine gun and SP fire, by bridge, some swimming the stream, others crossing in amphibious assault craft. À frente, ao norte, estavam os objetivos gêmeos do Exército, Verona e Vicenza. (monograph) História Campaign Credits Segunda Guerra Mundial Decorações Does anyone have information on the Lost Battalion being saved by the 442nd regiment in the fall of 1944 during WW2? Working on National History Day project but I'm having trouble finding primary sources, which I need 20 of. Obrigado por postar sua solicitação no History Hub! We searched the series titled World War II Operations Reports, 1940 - 1948 in the Records of the Adjutant General's Office, 1905-1981 (Record Group 407) and located reports of operations and history files of the 36th Infantry Division histories and operation reports of the 141st Infantry Regiment and operation reports and unit journals of the 1st, 2nd & 3rd Battalions of the 141st Infantry Regiment during October 1944. In the same series, we also located histories, operation reports, and journals of the 442nd Infantry Regiment for October 1944. For access to and copies of these records, please contact the National Archives in College Park - Textual Reference (RDT2) via email at [email protected] . We hope this information is helpful. Best of luck with your research for your National History Day project!
Divisão
88th
Infantry
Divisão
Signal Company
Constituted in the National Army 5 August 1917 as the 349th Infantry Regiment, assigned to the 88th Division. Organized 30 August 1917 at Camp Dodge, Iowa. Demobilized 12 June 1919 at Camp Dodge. (88th Division demobilized 10 June 1919, relieving components from assignment reorganized in 1921 in the Organized Reserves.) Reconstituted, allotted to the Organized Reserves, assigned to the 88th Division, VII Corps Area, 24 June 1921, and organized in October 1921. Ordered into active military service, less personnel, and organized 15 July 1942 at Camp Gruber, Oklahoma, as an element of the 88th Infantry Division. Inactivated 22 September-7 October 1947 in the vicinity of Livorno, Italy. (Organized Reserves redesignated Organized Reserve Corps in March 1948 redesignated Army Reserve in 1952.)
Primeira Guerra Mundial
Alsácia
Rome-Arno
North-Apennines
Po Valley
French Croix de Guerre with Palm embroidered CENTRAL ITALY (Department of the Army General Order 50-43)
Need information on the Lost Battalion in 1944?
Re: Need information on the Lost Battalion in 1944?
Rebecca Collier 27.09.2018 13:40 (в ответ на Jaeger Brodersen)
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